The Decline of Venture Capital in Crypto: A Post-Mortem
- Paula White

- May 4
- 4 min read
Updated: Jun 1

The cryptocurrency market has been a rollercoaster ride for investors, with prices fluctuating wildly and regulatory uncertainty hanging over the industry. As a result, venture capital (VC) investors have been reevaluating their involvement in the space. In this blog post, we'll explore the decline of VC investment in crypto and what it means for the future of the industry.
The Rise of Crypto VC
In the early days of cryptocurrency, VC investment was scarce. However, as the market began to grow and gain mainstream attention, VC firms started to take notice. By 2017, crypto VC investment had reached an all-time high, with firms like Andreessen Horowitz, Union Square Ventures, and Polychain Capital pouring millions of dollars into blockchain and crypto startups.
The surge in VC investment was driven by the promise of blockchain technology and the potential for cryptocurrencies to disrupt traditional industries. Many VC firms saw crypto as a way to get in on the ground floor of a rapidly growing market, and they were willing to take risks to get involved.
The Crypto Winter
However, the crypto market is known for its volatility, and the good times were not destined to last. In 2018, the market began to decline, and by the end of the year, prices had plummeted. The crypto winter had begun, and it would last for several years.
During this time, VC investment in crypto began to dry up. Firms that had previously been enthusiastic about the space began to reevaluate their investments and scale back their involvement. The reasons for this were twofold. Firstly, the decline in crypto prices made it more difficult for VC firms to exit their investments, as there were fewer buyers and less liquidity in the market. Secondly, the regulatory uncertainty surrounding crypto made it more challenging for VC firms to navigate the space.
The Current State of Crypto VC
Fast-forward to today, and the crypto VC landscape looks very different. According to a report by PitchBook, VC investment in crypto and blockchain startups declined by 29% in 2020 compared to the previous year. This trend has continued into 2021, with many VC firms either reducing their investment in crypto or exiting the space altogether.
The decline in VC investment has had a significant impact on crypto startups. Many companies are struggling to raise funds, and those that do are often forced to accept unfavorable terms. The lack of VC investment has also led to a decrease in innovation, as many startups are unable to secure the funding they need to develop new products and services.
Why VC Firms Are Leaving Crypto
So, why are VC firms leaving crypto? There are several reasons:
1. Regulatory Uncertainty: The regulatory environment for crypto is still unclear, and VC firms are hesitant to invest in an industry that may be subject to significant regulatory changes.
2. Market Volatility: The crypto market is known for its volatility, and VC firms are struggling to navigate the ups and downs.
3. Lack of Adoption: Despite the hype surrounding crypto, adoption rates are still relatively low, and VC firms are questioning whether the technology will ever reach mainstream acceptance.
4. Competition from Other Asset Classes: VC firms are increasingly looking at other asset classes, such as fintech and healthcare, which may offer more stable returns and less regulatory risk.
The Impact on the Crypto Industry
The decline of VC investment in crypto has significant implications for the industry. Without access to capital, many crypto startups will struggle to survive, and innovation will slow. This could have a ripple effect throughout the industry, as companies that are unable to secure funding may be forced to shut down or scale back their operations.
However, it's not all bad news. The decline of VC investment could lead to a more sustainable and mature industry. Companies that are able to secure funding will be those that have a solid business plan and a clear path to profitability. This could lead to a more stable and less speculative market, which could ultimately benefit the industry as a whole.
The decline of VC investment in crypto is a significant development, and it has far-reaching implications for the industry. While the reasons for this decline are complex, it's clear that VC firms are reevaluating their involvement in the space. As the industry continues to evolve, it's likely that we'll see a shift towards more sustainable and mature companies. However, the lack of VC investment could have a significant impact on innovation and the development of new products and services.
References
- PitchBook. (2021). Crypto and Blockchain VC Investment Report.
- CoinDesk. (2020). Crypto VC Investment Declines 29% in 2020.
- Bloomberg. (2021). Crypto Winter is Far From Over as VC Funding Dries Up.
Future Outlook
As the crypto industry continues to evolve, it's likely that we'll see a shift towards more sustainable and mature companies. However, the lack of VC investment could have a significant impact on innovation and the development of new products and services. To mitigate this risk, companies



